Şablon:Dil bilgi kutusu/belge

[bullvar_katip]

Bu şablon Dil veya diyalekt hakkındaki makalelerde kullanım içindir. Bir dil hakkındaki verileri görüntülemek için ortak bir standart oluşturur. Kullanımı Sıralama Boş kullanım Her kullanımda yukarıda bulunan şablon bilgilerinin tekrar silinmemesi için boş kullanım aşağıda sunulmuştur: Şablon kullanımı hakkında Şablon herhangi bir wiki metninden en önce en üstü konulmalıdır. Temel sıralama aşağıda gösterilmiştir: ← this ends the template call However, you will probably want to add more than just this. Other parameters are listed below, they can be incorporated anywhere between the first and last lines, and in any order. Ek parametreler There are several more parameters that can be defined between the opening and closing lines. These are: |Dilin alt adı=additional name of the language [not every one, but one a reader would be likely to look for] |Kendi dilindeki adı=native name, or a second alternative name [most cases as of 2012 not actually the native name] |ülkeler=countries in which it is mainly spoken (multigenerational communities) ← you do not have to define both this and region. Do not use flag icons except for national or official status (WP:INFOBOXFLAG). |bölge=geographic region in which it is mainly spoken ← you do not have to define both this and states; use this parameter for a single statement about geographic distribution. It is not for the broader region where the states are located, but rather the regions within the country, or across countries, where it is spoken. (That is, do not add SE Asia if we state it's in Laos, or West Africa if we state it's in Mali.) |konuşanlar=the number of native speakers of the language. If unknown, enter ⟨?⟩ and do not enter NA for the date. If no native speakers, enter ⟨none⟩. Otherwise, if no date is supplied, missing date will be displayed. |tarih=the date of publication of the estimate of the number of speakers. Used for calculations for obsolete data, so needs to start with a 4-digit year. Exception: If ⟨NA⟩ is entered, nothing will display. If ⟨no date⟩ is entered, "no date" will display. Articles with old dates (currently ≥ 30 years) appear in Category:Language articles with old speaker data. |ref=reference for the speaker data. If ⟨e16⟩ is entered, this will automatically generate a reference to the Ethnologue 16 article that bears the ISO 639-3 code entered at 'iso3'. To link to the auto-generated reference from elsewhere in the article, use . ⟨e15⟩ and can be used to ref the 15th edition, for example for extinct languages which are no longer supported. |konuşanlar2=a 2nd line for speaker data, such as L2 speakers, appearing after the date. If this is a second line of L1 speakers, it should be arranged so that, if there are two dates cited, the oldest appears in the date parameter, for automated update calculations. Data from different countries should not be added together if they are not comparable: say if one is from 1973 and another from 2006, or if one is rounded to the nearest million and another is on the order of 10,000. |iso1=the ISO 639-1 code for the language |iso2=the ISO 639-2 code for the language; creates a link to the ISO page ← see just hereafter for the situation where a language has two ISO 639-2 codes |iso3=the ISO 639-3 code for the language; creates a link to the ISO page ← see below for the situation where multiple ISO 639-3 codes apply; if there is no ISO 639-3 code, set iso3=none to return the text none and add the article to a list of uncoded languages (if iso3comment is also used, that will display in place of none) Only iso3 will appear (with a dash) if the code is omitted. If a language has two ISO 639-2 codes, one will be defined as the bibliographic code, and the other terminological. These can be added in separate fields using the following parameters: |iso2b=the ISO 639-2 bibliographic code |iso2t=the ISO 639-2 terminological code |dil=the Linguasphere code for the language |dil_bil_liste(2,3)=the Linguist List code(s) for the language. May be a proper ISO code maintained at Linguist List, or a local non-ISO code; creates a link to the Linguist List page. |dil_bil_adı(2,3)=the Linguist List name for the language, or other comment |guthrie=the Guthrie code for Bantu languages. Generates a reference which can be accessed via name="Guthrie". |aiatsis(2,3)=the AIATSIS code(s) for Australian languages. Generates a reference which can be accessed via name="AIATSIS". |aiatsis(2,3)adı=the AIATSIS name, if different from the entry at |name=. Genetik sınıflandırma You can use the language template to show the genetic classification of a language at a glance. This classification is displayed as a descending staircase of language families, from the broadest to the most specific. To add the genetic classification use the following: |aile1=the broadest possible widely accepted language family of which the language is a part ← if this would be exactly the same as you have defined for familycolor, it may be omitted |aile2=a more specific sub-family |aile3=a more specific group You can keep adding parameters in like fashion until you have completed the classification. If you would prefer to enter some other information in this box (for example, disputed), use this parameter instead: |aile=whatever you want to say (sequesters the repetition of the name of the language) |soy=an ancestral form, such as Old English or Proto-Basque |soy2/3=intermediate ancestral forms, such as Middle English or Aquitanian These may be useful when we have an article on these forms, or when they have been assigned ISO codes. İsteğe bağlı parametreler Some parts of the template remain invisible unless they are specifically called. Only use these parameters if they are required. |fontcolor=colour of font against 'familycolor' ← the font colour is usually black, use this to change it if it is difficult to read |telaffuz=pronunciation of the native name of the language in IPA → remember to enclose the transcription in an IPA template such as |ulus=list of countries in which it is an official language |azınlık=list of countries in which it is a recognised minority language |aracı=regulatory body or language academy for the language |tükenme=date of extinction, or information about extinction ← this replaces speakers |dönem=era of use of an ancestral form of a language ← this replaces speakers |script=writing system(s) used to represent the language ← in the form script (instantiation), such as "Latin (English alphabet)"(Common variants of "Latin (alphabet)" redirect to Latin script. For the Latin alphabet itself, add an element such as .) Language with more than one ISO 639-3 code Some languages have a number of ISO 639-3 codes, one for each dialect of that language. If you try putting all of these codes in the usual iso3= parameter, it will get quite messy. Instead, use the following parameters: |lc1=language code of the first dialect |ld1=name of the first language dialect For subsequent dialects, use lc2 and so forth. Lc entries will be automatically linked to the Ethnologue site. Wikipedia articles on the dialects may be linked from the ld entries.. For languages with an ISO 639-3 macrolanguage code and several individual codes, use iso3 for the macrolanguage and lcn, ldn for the individual codes. Yapay diller This template is appropriate to use for constructed languages. The following parameters can be used: |yaratıcı=dili yaratanın adı |oluşturma=ilk oluşturulduğu yıl |ayar=dil kullanımı ve ayarları |soncul=doğal-dil kaynakları Using these parameters, or setting familycolor=Conlang, automatically sets the coloured bars of the infobox to background with white fonts, and removes the states and region parameters from use (nation is also disabled). If the iso2 parameter is left undefined, it is treated as being iso2=art. For conlangs, the family or famn parameters are used to describe the hierarchy of purpose of the language, whereas posteriori is used to describe the a posteriori sources on which the conlang draws. Images in the template You cannot put large images into the language template: they just make it very messy. You can place a small image at the top of the template using the following parameters: |görüntü=image name.png |görüntüboyutu=200px ← overrides the default image size |görüntüalt=alt text |görüntübaşlığı=caption |görüntübağlantısı=very simple description of image ('logo', 'map', 'script', etc.) ← this is placed in the left-hand column, and so needs to be short If you have a slightly larger image or two, such as a map, you can place at the bottom of the template, spanning both columns, with the following parameter: |harita(2)=image name.png |haritaboyutu=300px ← ekleyeceğiniz px varsayılan değeri geçersiz kılar |haritaalt(2)=alt metin |haritabaşlığı(2)=başlık The usual image markup applies for both images. Alt text is for visually impaired readers, and the caption is for all readers; typically they should have little in common (see WP:ALT). Alt bilgi duyurusu Dil bilgisi ile ilgili bir duyuru veya uyarı bilgi kutusu altına eklenebilir: |duyuru(2)=ipa ← places a notice about the Unicode fonts used for displaying IPA |duyuru(2)=signnotice ← adds various links for sign languages |duyuru(2)=Indic ← places a notice about Indic-font support Alt şablonlar Şablonil bilgi kutusu/codelist Şablonil bilgi kutusu/linguistlist Şablonil bilgi kutusu/kaynak Şablonil bilgi kutusu/quilt Hata ve izleme kategorileri Çok sayıda sayfada kullanılacak olan bu şablondaki hataların elle incelenmesi oldukça zaman alacaktır. Yaygın yapılan hatalar doğrultusunda şablonun bulunduğu sayfalara otomatik olarak eklenen kategoriler sayesinde bu hatalar kolaylıkla bulunacaktır. Unutulmalıdır ki, kategoriler yalnızca şablon sayfada var olduğunda eklenecektir. Şablon sayfadan kaldırıldığı takdirde kategorilerde kaldırılmış olacaktır. ISO desteği Category:Languages without ISO 639-3 code – [iso3=] is set to 'none', as it is not (yet) included in ISO. May have other codes. Category:Conlangs without ISO 639-3 code (subcat: most conlangs do not qualify for ISO) Category:Nonexistent E16 links (setting [iso3=none] and [ref=e16] generates an invalid reference) Category:Languages without language codes – no language code, but not specifically excluded from ISO with [iso3=none] (appropriate for dialects of ISO languages, for proto-languages, etc.) Category:Languages without ISO 639-3 code but with Linguist List code (subcat: LingList codes some dialects with sub-ISO codes as "xxx-yyy") Category:Languages without ISO 639-3 code but with Linguasphere code Category:Languages without ISO 639-3 code but with AIATSIS code Category:Languages without ISO 639-3 code but with Guthrie code Category:Languages which need ISO 639-3 comment – triggered by [lc1=] without [lc2=] (once used as a way to provide comments) Konuşanlar ve tarih konuları Category:Language articles without speaker estimate – no entry under [speakers=], and not extinct, a sign language, or a conlang Category:Language articles with invalid population dates – entry error at [date=] (anything other than a 4-digit number at start) Category:Language articles with speaker number undated – no entry at [date=] Category:Language articles with 'no date' set – [date=no date], used when the source lacks a date Category:Language articles with NA population dates – [date=NA], used when a date does not apply Category:Language articles with old speaker data (currently set to > 30 years) sınıflandırma Category:Language articles with spurious family (generally because [fam1=] is autofilled from [familycolor] to 'American', 'Australian', 'Papuan', 'Khoisan', 'Caucasian', 'Andamanese', or 'Paleosiberian') Category:Languages without family color codes – no or invalid familycolor Category:Languages without classification – family displayed as 'unknown' (sometimes triggered by SLs or conlangs) Diğer Category:Language articles needing infoboxes (manual cat: switch of if you judge the article does not need one) Category:Ill-formatted infobox-language images – images need to be stripped of external file formatting Category:Language articles with unsupported infobox fields (detects only specified errors, primarily 'caption' for image/map caption) Ayrıca bakınız Şablonil ailesi bilgi kutusu